SDC is delighted to have partnered with the Council on Energy, Environment & Water (CEEW) India and Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority for a workshop that focused on how to better Uttarakhand's climate resilience. CEEW is one of Asia’s leading not-for-profit policy research institutions. The Council uses data, integrated analysis, and strategic outreach to explain – and change – the use, reuse, and misuse of resources.
The discussion at the workshop focused on ways to protect vulnerable communities and investments in infrastructure, housing, transport, and industries from climate-related disasters with the help of CEEW Climate Risk Atlas (CRA), a dynamic risk assessment and decision support toolkit. According to the Climate Vulnerability Index (CVI), released by CEEW in 2021, Uttarakhand is highly vulnerable to extreme climate events such as floods, and in the last decade damage from such extreme climate events have increased significantly. The CRA will identify, assess and predict chronic and acute risks related to extreme weather events such as heat and water stress, crop loss, vector-borne diseases and biodiversity collapse at the national, state, and district levels to a 25-km granularity.
Inaugurating the workshop, Mr. Sunil Uniyal Gama, Mayor of Dehradun said, “This workshop is very timely and shows us the need to integrate national, sub-national and city level disaster preparedness by CEEW-USDMA and SDC Foundation.” He also stressed upon the increased occurrences of forest fires as a point of great concern for Uttarakhand and highlighted climate disasters such as floods and droughts as major barriers to the state’s developmental agenda. Mr. Gama also congratulated the organisers for bringing all the relevant stakeholders together.
Mr. Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, Director General, Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) said, “IMD is committed to make climate-related information citizen friendly and we are taking steps to devise impact-based alert systems. Uttarakhand is a climate-vulnerable state and IMD is making all efforts to provide granular weather information and alerts. Communities in the hills are experiencing harsh impacts of changing climate such as upward-moving snowlines, receding glaciers, erratic rainfall, reduction of snow in winters. Such changes in weather patterns are making them more fragile.”
Dr. Piyoosh Rautela, Executive Director, Disaster Mitigation and Management Centre (DMMC), Uttarakhand State Disaster Management Authority (USDMA) said, “Reinforcement of the existing structures and innovative architectural measures in terms of by-laws, material innovation and structural innovations to withstand the disasters. Early warning systems have to be further strengthened and this can help save lives, livelihoods and avert loss and damage across sectors. Urban Local Bodies and Panchayats should also have robust alert mechanisms and should remain prepared to deal with climate disasters round the year.”
Mr. Abinash Mohanty, Programme Lead, CEEW, said “Studies conducted by the Ministry of Earth Sciences last year showed that the Hindu Kush Himalayas experienced a temperature rise of about 1.3°C during 1951–2014. The increase in temperature has led to micro climatic changes and faster glacial retreat in Uttarakhand, thereby triggering frequent and recurrent flash floods. CEEW’s analysis finds that over 85 percent of districts in Uttarakhand, home to over 9 million people, are hotspots of extreme floods and their associated events. This workshop is an attempt to bring central agencies like National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), IMD and state agencies like Uttarakhand Disaster Management Authority and city-level agencies to converge and collaboratively mainstream implementable climate action plans in the state.”
SDC Founder Anoop Nautiyal said, “I express my sincere gratitude to the Uttarakhand Disaster Management Authority, CEEW, and all the line departments for the insights, which will surely contribute to building climate resilience in Uttarakhand.”
